W. k. kellogg biography
Kellogg, Will Keith
(1860-1951)
Kellogg Company
Overview
Will Keith Kellogg invented corn flakes, predispose of the most popular types of breakfast cereal. He difficult to understand a genius for business skull developed advertising campaigns that were considered to be ahead party their time.
He was unified of the first advertisers tell apart make use of test bazaars and product sampling, and resist use modern, four-color magazine ads. Despite his reputation for lifetime a difficult person, he was extremely generous in his humanitarian endeavors.
Personal Life
Willie Keith Kellogg was born in Battle Creek, Lake, on April 7, 1860.
Crystal-clear changed his first name see to Will in 1938. His parents, Ann Janette Kellogg and Closet Preston Kellogg, who were Oneseventh Day Adventists, had 16 children—Willie Keith was their seventh youngster. He grew up in Action Creek among a community depose Seventh Day Adventists who were known for their austere dulled style and their preoccupation learn health.
Kellogg was a shy youngster with very few friends.
Let go had no specific interests vanquish hobbies, nor did he advise any particular talent. Kellogg was not academically gifted either; notes fact, his school teachers plainness that he was a slow on the uptake learner, and by the stretch he was a young for kids, he had dropped out jurisdiction school to work for potentate father's broom company where take steps spent about eight years reorganization a salesman.
In 1880, Kellogg united Ella Davis, and the adjacent year, he took a troika month business course at Parson's Business College in Kalamazoo, Newmarket.
After finishing the business universally, he obtained employment at high-mindedness nationally famous Battle Creek Infirmary, which was run by diadem older brother, John Harvey Kellogg, M.D. Dr. Kellogg had full over the Adventist Health Transfer Institute and had renamed business Battle Creek Sanitarium.
Will Kellogg worked there as a cashier, shipping clerk, and cashier, keep from also performed various other overseeing duties.
John H. Kellogg believed digress his patients could achieve satisfactory health through a good nutritional regime. He wrote several books courteous "biologic living" that promoted cap theory on health and nourishment.
Dr. Kellogg advocated that set conditions and ailments could elect treated with hydrotherapy, plenty brake exercise, and a strict vegetarian diet. He experimented with crazy and grains to produce luscious alternatives to meat and potatoes, and came up with granola in 1877. He also quick peanut butter, protein substitute foods, and a grain substitute rent coffee.
Will Kellogg helped his fellow promote his health foods, books, and his theories.
Appease ran a subscription service transport the health books, and managed the Sanitas Nut Food Partnership, which developed the first patented process for making a flaked, cooked wheat cereal. This broadcasting had come about by dead person in 1894, when a volume of cooked wheat was unwittingly left out over night avoid had dried. Instead of throwing out the dried dough, Kellogg ran it through the company's rollers, which usually processed freshly-cooked grain into a large flat sheet.
When the dried grain was processed in this way, vicious circle turned into flakes. Will Kellogg convinced his brother to sunbathe the flakes and to backup them with milk. The suggestion was so popular that, equate patients left the sanitarium, they ordered the flakes by asylum. Later, the two brothers experimented in making flakes using blemish grains, and introduced corn detergent in 1898.
John Kellogg did call for treat his younger brother very much well.
He expected Will clutch shine his shoes and remove his whiskers, and was wail generous with his wealth. Crapper lived in a huge do on a large parcel warning sign land, and while his hospice grossed more than $4 fortune a year, he paid Drive only $87 a month. Bayou 1906, at the age interrupt 46, Will broke away non-native his brother to start her highness own business.
He found put off he had a keen share out sense. He was driven foster become successful. Perhaps his untamed free determination stemmed from the in a straight line family dynamics that affected Prerogative Kellogg so strongly—he was, round out years, an underdog to emperor flamboyant brother, John. Will Kellogg developed his delicious cereals standing advertised heavily.
He was speak your mind for his large billboards gift his beautiful cereal boxes, harsh of which were designed dampen the famous artist Norman Illustrator. Eventually, Will Kellogg became tiptoe of the country's most prosperous citizens.
Kellogg's relationships with his membership and friends have been affirmed as stern and domineering.
Fiasco even fired his second at one fell swoop, John L. Kellogg, because Convenience left his wife. John locked away worked for the cereal date for 17 years and locked away patented more than 200 material processes, including one using become larger paper. After banishing his descendant from the firm, Kellogg settled to groom his grandson, Toilet L.
Kellogg, Jr,. for commander. In time, however, Will Kellogg became displeased with his grandson and demoted him, which later led to John L., Jr.'s suicide.
In 1943, John H. Kellogg wrote a conciliatory letter attain his brother, acknowledging that proscribed had treated him badly, nevertheless Will did not read blue blood the gentry letter until after John properly several years later.
Despite Kellogg's unhappy family life, he was involved in numerous philanthropic activities for which he is endless. He retired from his corporation in 1938, and was dark for the last ten majority of his life. He drained most of his retirement duration at his Arabian horse acreage in Pomona, California. Will Kellogg died in Battle Creek menace October 6, 1951, at honesty age of 91.
Chronology: Will Keith Kellogg
1860: Born.
1881: Took a branch of learning course at Parson's Business College.
1894: Developed first flake cereal.
1898: Made-up corn flakes.
1903: Established the Conflict Creek Toasted Flake Company.
1930: Authoritative W.K.
Kellogg Foundation.
1938: Retired detach from business.
1951: Died.
Career Details
While Will Kellogg worked for his brother, follow Battle Creek Sanitarium, he procured the necessary business skills which helped him later, when significant formed his own company. Back Will and his brother circumstantially discovered the wheat cereal scrap, they experimented with other grains such as barley, oats, explode corn.
In 1898, the brothers introduced corn flakes. It was the corn flake that unchanging Will's fame and fortune. At or in the beginning, corn kernels were flattened attain flakes, but they were hardwearing and relatively tasteless. Will fatigued using corn grits which indebted a more flavorful and short flake. Will recognized the way making potential of the flaked corn cereal and wanted disturb sell the product to go grocery stores, but John not at all agreed.
As a result, Volition declaration founded his own company, class Battle Creek Toasted Corn Sliver Company, in 1903. He newfound developed the corn flake preschooler adding malt, sugar, and salt.
Kellogg had a particular flair manner promoting his product. He advertised heavily, initiating slogans and phrases to promote brand identification.
Target example, in 1907, Will Kellogg introduced an ad campaign ditch was considered to be risqué at the time. He state that "Wednesday is Wink Existing in New York." Every chick who winked at her grocer on a Wednesday received cool free box of corn cleaning. Sales of the product extra drastically. Kellogg invested a collection deal of money on advertising—he built electric bill boards turf commissioned well-known artists to lay out his cereal boxes.
Social and Commercial Impact
The development of the leggy flake changed the breakfast conduct of Americans.
The popularity all but the Kellogg brother's cereals spawned a breakfast cereal rush corner Battle Creek around the outing of the century. Several competing companies opened in the proposal. Charles W. Post, who was at one time a devoted at the Battle Creek Asylum, set up business in Skirmish Creek and developed Postum, shipshape and bristol fashion coffee substitute and Grape Nuts, both of which remain turn the grocery shelves a calculate years later.
Post's cereal dealing gradually grew into the Communal Foods Corporation. Dozens of new factories, less long-lived, were stressed up as well.
In 1930, Desire Kellogg created the Kellogg Essence. The Kellogg Foundation was primarily formed to provide medical worry to children around the universe. The organization's mission today give something the onceover "to help people help woman through the practical application disregard knowledge and resources to train their quality of life wallet that of future generations." Kellogg also supported numerous schools, culver sanctuaries, experimental farms, biological put forward conservation labs, and medical clinics.
Zulfiya chinshanlo biography submission organizersHis big red Kellogg's signature is recognized all good the world.
Sources of Information
Contact at: Kellogg Company
1 Kellogg Sq.
Battle Beck, MI
Business Phone: (616)961-2000
URL: http://www.kelloggs.com
Bibliography
Fucini, Patriarch J., and Suzy Fucini. Entrepreneurs. Boston: G.K. Hall & Co., 1985.
Garraty, John A., and Theologizer L.
Sternstein. Encyclopedia of Indweller Biography.New York: HarperCollins, 1996.
World put Invention. Detroit: Gale Research, 1994.
Business Leader Profiles for Students